Did you know that floaters are more common in nearsighted individuals? Or that flashes can be a symptom of migraine auras? Interestingly, people experience flashes and floaters at some point without even knowing it.
One may ask how you can tell if you have experienced or are currently experiencing floaters and flashes of lights. Do not worry; the symptoms of floaters and flashes are below.
SYMPTOMS OF FLOATERS AND FLASHES
Symptoms of floaters may include;
1. Small, dark spots or threads
2. Drift or float in the visual field
3. More noticeable when looking at bright or plain backgrounds
Symptoms for flashes may include;
1. Brief flashes or sparks (like lightening bolts or shooting stars)
2. Often in peripheral vision
3. May be more noticeable at night
WHEN TO SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION FOR EYE FLOATERS AND FLASHES
When you experience floaters or flashes and notice that they are not worsening in numbers or size, there is no need to panic; the brain will learn to ignore them as time goes on. However, there is a need for concern when;
1. Floaters start increasing in number or size, especially when accompanied by flashes.
2. Flashes accompanied by eye pain or redness
3. Floaters obstructing vision
4. Recent eye trauma or surgery
5. History of retinal detachment or tears
ARE THESE VISUAL DISTURBANCES TREATABLE?
The answer is yes; floaters and flashes can be treated by either one of the following;
1. Observation and monitoring
2. Laser treatment for retinal tears or detachments
3. Vitrectomy for severe cases (surgical removal of vitreous gel)
4. Medication for underlying conditions (e.g., diabetes, multiple sclerosis)
CAN THESE VISUAL DISTURBANCES BE MANAGED?
Management of these visual disturbances includes some lifestyle Adjustments such as:
1. Regular eye exams
2. Healthy diet and lifestyle
3. Avoid rubbing eyes
4. Wear protective eyewear during activities
5. Manage stress and eye strain
BOTTOM LINE
Flashes and floaters are common visual disturbances that can be unsettling, but in most cases, floaters and flashes are harmless. However, we have carefully highlighted when to seek medical attention from an Optometrist for proper examination. Also note that, when experiencing floaters, avoid forceful expulsion of air from the mouth or nose, like excessive coughing or sneezing. Also, minimize forceful stooling and bending the head face down.
All forms of rigorous activities should be reduced, such as lifting heavy things and excessive head movements.
We are open to all your questions. We also ask that you trust us with your eyes by booking an appointment at TREETOP VISION EYE CENTER (TREVEC), the best eye clinic in Utako, Abuja.
TREVEC CARES!!!