After discussing what causes jaundice, someone asked a really interesting question: Why do newborn babies experience jaundice?
It makes sense to wonder, especially since they’re so newborns! So, what exactly leads to jaundice in little ones?
Infants frequently experience the breakdown and replacement of red blood cells, leading to an increase in bilirubin production. However, some medical issues can lead to jaundice in infants. These include; an under active thyroid gland, blood group incompatibility (which occurs when the blood of the pregnant individual and the infant mixes either in the womb or during delivery), rhesus disease (where the antibodies of the pregnant individual attack the infant’s blood cells), urinary tract infections, blockages in the bile ducts and gallbladder, and Crigler-Najjar syndrome (a disorder that impacts the enzymes responsible for processing bilirubin). Additionally, infants have less developed livers that are not as efficient at eliminating bilirubin from the body.
TREATMENT OPTIONS FOR JAUNDICE
- Medical treatment: The treatment for jaundice focuses on addressing the underlying cause rather than solely the yellowing of the eyes. Approaches may differ depending on the cause; for instance, hepatitis is typically managed with antiviral drugs, while obstructions in the bile duct might require surgical intervention. Eye discoloration should resolve after treating the underlying issue and normalizing bilirubin levels.
- Lifestyle changes: Adopting lifestyle modifications such as maintaining a healthy diet, engaging in regular physical activity, and refraining from alcohol can support the
- Phototherapy: Light therapy can aid in lowering bilirubin levels.
- Medications: jaundice might be managed with some medications. For example, artificial tears can be administered to relieve and moisten the eyes.
MANAGING JAUNDICE-RELATED EYE SYMPTOMS
Jaundice may lead to yellowish eyes due to elevated bilirubin levels. Here are some recommendations and treatment options:
- Stay hydrated: Consume an adequate amount of water to assist in eliminating bilirubin.
- Eat a balanced diet: A nutritious diet can enhance liver function.
- Avoid alcohol: Alcohol can deteriorate liver function and exacerbate jaundice.
- Avoid irritants: Steer clear of irritants that may worsen eye discomfort and management of jaundice.
5.Consult an Optometrist if you are experiencing eye symptoms related to jaundice.
GENERAL PREVENTION TIPS FOR JAUNDICE
Jaundice is associated with liver functionality. Individuals can support their liver health through various lifestyle changes, such as:
– Adhering to prescribed medication dosages
– consuming a balanced diet
– exercising consistently
– consulting a healthcare professional before using herbal medications
– limiting alcohol intake
– steering clear of toxins from chemicals and other sources, whether inhaled or touched
– managing medications responsibly
– avoiding smoking, alcohol, and intravenous drugs
– receiving the advised vaccinations before traveling
– practicing safe sexual behaviors, including the use of barrier methods of contraception
CONCLUSION
Jaundice is a frequent medical condition that can stem from a range of underlying health problems. Timely treatment is crucial to prevent complications and enhance outcomes. By gaining insight into the causes, symptoms, and treatment choices for jaundice, individuals can take measures to manage their condition and improve their overall health. The need to seek an optometrist for appropriate diagnosis and treatment cannot be over-emphasized. Visit TREETOP VISION EYE CENTRE (TREVEC), the best eye clinic in Utako Abuja, for tailored recommendations and assistance managing jaundice-related eye problems.
TREVEC CARES!!!